BitDefender Antivirus Scanner for Unices ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Frequently Asked Questions Copyright (c) 2006 SOFTWIN CONTENTS ======== 1. Installation 2. Usage 1. Installation =============== Q: What are the system requirements? A: Please consult the accompanying 'INSTALL' file for an up to date system requirements. Q: Does BitDefender alter my system configuration? A: Yes, BitDefender Antivirus Scanner for Unices will touch several system files ( 'man.config' and 'manpath.config' ) if found on the system, for manpage integration. It will also create certain symlinks in '/etc' and '/usr/bin' directories for Linux and in '/usr/local/etc' and '/usr/local/bin' directories for FreeBSD. 2. Usage ======== Q: My 'bdscan' program has found a virus in a file, but it does not disinfect it, though I know that the file can be disinfected. Why does not it disinfect the file? A: The '--action' command line option, with value 'ignore' by default, can be used to specify what to do when a virus is found. Possible values are 'disinfect' , 'delete' , 'quarantine' or 'ignore' . Also, note that there are lots of viruses, so called malware, which can not be disinfected, because of their internal structure and behavior, so if 'bdscan' finds such a malware, it is recommended to delete the infected file. Q: How can I tell the virus signatures database is up to date? A: Run the following command and look for the line displaying the time of the last update. # bdscan --info If you have BitDefender Antivirus Scanner for Unices performing a regular update, this time should be recent enough. If not, this is a good moment to update you antivirus. Q: When I try to update the virus definitions/scanning engines, I always get this No update available message. Why? A: Make sure you are not running the update as an unprivileged user, (a.k.a. not 'root' ), because, if this is the case, you do not have write rights in the Plugins directory. This is a normal and secure behavior. A: There is really no update available at that time, especially if you are running the update very, very often. Q: How often the updates are released and how can I have always the latest updates? How do I know when updates are released? A: New updates are released as soon as new malwares are identified, which happens every few hours. BitDefender Antivirus Scanner for Unices can be configured to check for updates every few hours, using the 'cron' daemon. Q: When I try move infected or suspected files to quarantine zone, I get a move failed in the log file. Why? A: Make sure you have the proper rights on the quarantine directories, i.e. the directories must be writable for the users who want to use the quarantine facility. The default install creates the quarantine directories with 'rwx' access rights for all users. If you are an admin of the Linux system, and use the quarantine facility, make sure to check from time to time those directories, and delete all unneeded files, to free up disk space. Q: Why 'bdscan' does not scan symbolic links? A: 'bdscan' does not follow the symbolic links, neither for files, nor for directories. This behavior avoids unauthorized disk access and also the recursive loops, especially for '/dev' and '/proc' directories. -- BitDefender - Secure Your Every Bit http://www.bitdefender.com/